Nepeta cataria, generally often known as catnip, produces a euphoric response in lots of felines as a result of unstable compound nepetalactone. This chemical interacts with receptors in a cat’s nostril, usually resulting in behaviors corresponding to rolling, rubbing, vocalization, and playful aggression. Whereas the results seem intense, they’re typically thought of innocent and usually final for 5-Quarter-hour.
The feline response to nepetalactone has intrigued scientists and cat house owners alike. Analysis suggests this response could also be linked to evolutionary pathways associated to predatory habits or social signaling. Whereas the precise mechanisms are nonetheless being studied, the plant’s results are well-documented and have been utilized for enrichment and behavioral modification in home cats. Traditionally, catnip has additionally been employed in conventional natural medication for people, although scientific proof supporting these makes use of is proscribed.