DramaQueen001
DramaQueen001 DramaQueen001
  • 22-05-2017
  • Mathematics
contestada

Solve the boundary value problem [tex] \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} + 4 \frac{dy}{dx} - 5y=0[/tex]
[tex]y(0)=0[/tex]
[tex]y( \pi /2)=1[/tex]

Respuesta :

LammettHash
LammettHash LammettHash
  • 22-05-2017
Characteristic equation:

[tex]r^2+4r-5=(r+5)(r-1)=0\implies r=-5,r=1[/tex]

[tex]\implies y_c=C_1e^{-5x}+C_2e^x[/tex]

Given that [tex]y(0)=0[/tex] and [tex]y\left(\dfrac\pi2\right)=1[/tex], you have

[tex]\begin{cases}0=C_1+C_2\\1=C_1e^{-5\pi/2}+C_2e^{\pi/2}\end{cases}\implies C_1=\dfrac{e^{5\pi/2}}{1-e^{3\pi}},C_2=-\dfrac{e^{5\pi/2}}{1-e^{3\pi}}[/tex]

so that the particular solution is

[tex]y=\dfrac{e^{5\pi/2}}{1-e^{3\pi}}(e^{-5x}-e^x)[/tex]
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